Search results for "Dehydrogenase activity"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Effects of Apirolio Addition and Alfalfa and Compost Treatments on the Natural Microbial Community of a Historically PCB-Contaminated Soil

2018

Abstract Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous and persistent organic pollutants generated exclusively from human sources and found in the environment as several congeners (e.g. Apirolio, produced in Italy and used for electrical transformers). To evaluate the ability of the natural microbial community of historically PCB-contaminated soil to transform or degrade PCBs after fresh contamination through the addition of Apirolio, a microcosm experiment was conducted in a greenhouse for approximately 8 months. Compost and Medicago sativa (alfalfa) were additionally used in the microcosms to stimulate microbial PCB degradation. Chemical analyses were performed to evaluate PCB concentra…

0301 basic medicinePollutionEnvironmental Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaApirolio . PCB congeners . Dehydrogenase activity. Fungi . Proteobacteria . Soil quality010501 environmental sciencesengineering.material01 natural sciencesSoil qualityProteobacteria .03 medical and health sciencesProteobacteriaEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologymedia_commonPollutantPCB congenersCompostEcological ModelingfungiFungifood and beveragesContaminationPollutionSoil contaminationSoil quality030104 developmental biologyPCB congenerMicrobial population biologyEnvironmental chemistryDehydrogenase activityengineeringEnvironmental scienceApirolioMicrocosm
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Augmented glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity and normal penetration and metabolism of dehydroepiandrosterone in mononuclear leukocytes in pso…

1986

The aim of the study was to determine a biochemical basis for the augmented oxidative metabolism found in mononuclear leukocytes (MNL) of patients with active psoriasis. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is known to inhibit glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH). We determined the activity of G-6-PDH as well as the penetration and metabolism of DHEA - diminished plasma concentrations of which have been found in psoriatics previously - in 16 patients with active psoriasis and 16 controls. MNL in patients with psoriasis possessed 52% more (p less than 0.05) G-6-PDH activity, based on cell number, and 34% more (p less than 0.05) activity, based on soluble protein. No difference in DHEA penetr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activityDehydroepiandrosteroneDehydrogenaseDermatologyGlucosephosphate DehydrogenasePeripheral blood mononuclear cellMonocyteschemistry.chemical_compoundReference ValuesPsoriasisInternal medicinemedicineGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenaseHumansPsoriasisChemistryBiological TransportGeneral MedicinePenetration (firestop)MetabolismDehydroepiandrosteronemedicine.diseaseKineticsEndocrinologyFemaleArchives of dermatological research
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Der cytochemische Nachweis von Prolin-Dehydrogenasen, Acetaldehyd-Dehydrogenasen und Dihydrolipons�ure-Dehydrogenase in den Zellen vonSaccharomyces c…

1967

Using the tetrazolium salt Nitro-BT, the following dehydrogenases can be demonstrated cytochemically in the cells ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae: (1)Proline dehydrogenase activity: it cannot be decided whether the formazan production is a result of L-proline: NAD(P)-2-oxidoreductase (E.C. 1.5.1.1) or of L-proline:NAD(P)-5-oxidoreductase(E.C. 1.5.1.2); (2)Aldehyde dehydrogenase activity: using the coenzymes NAD and NADP and the activators KCl and MgCl2, different reaction pictures are obtained which led to the conclusion that aldehyde: NADP oxidoreductase (E.C. 1.2.1.4) and aldehyde: NAD(P) oxidoreductase (E.C. 1.2.1 5) can be demonstrated seperately; (3)Dihydrolipoic dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.6.4.3…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHistologybiologyChemistryAldehyde dehydrogenaseDehydrogenaseCell BiologyMolecular biologyCofactorMedical Laboratory Technologychemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeBiochemistryOxidoreductasebiology.proteinProline dehydrogenase activityNAD+ kinaseFormazanMolecular BiologyHistochemie
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P-14ROLE OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA IN THE REGULATION OF ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN THE LIVER: STUDIES IN OB/OB MICE

2015

Studies suggest that the activity of hepatic ADH is regulated at least in parts by gender, age and body weight. It further has been shown that hormones but also insulin signaling pathways may be involved in ADH activity. However, molecular mechanisms have not yet been fully understood. The aim …

medicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol dehydrogenase activityInsulin receptorEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicinebiology.proteinTumor necrosis factor alphaGeneral MedicineBiologyBody weighthormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneAlcohol and Alcoholism
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